The first idea when I check out the story was that I had one question for this book:
Who was Soeraja?
Gadis Kretek’s (in English: Cigarette Girls) novel discusses that Romo (in Javanese, Bapak, Soeraja)was sick, and when he slept, he constantly dreamed regarding Jeng Yah. The youngsters, Tegar, Karim, and Lebas, had a mandate from their father to seek Jeng Yah and involved M City in Central Java. The tale was opened with some jokes from Lebas and Tegar. Furthermore, I would make use of Bahasa Indonesia for the discussions in this unique review.
“Aku enggak tahu Romo punya waktu beberapa lama lagi, gimana kalau keburu bablas?” Ucap Lebas.
“Bablas piye?” Tanya Mas Tegar.
“Ya bablas … Meninggal.”
“Astagfirullah, Bas, Lebas … mbok jangan ngomong jelek gitu!” Mas Karim mengingatkanku.
“Jelek gimana? Kan bener, semua orang hidup pasti mati.” Kedua kakakku diam saja dengan ucapanku.
First, the one thing I observed from this novel when I check out the story was the usage of the Javanese language is good. In addition, we might envision the dialogue that took place in our day-to-day live as Javanese. The author was proficient at writing the story, such as an experience to visit M city and deal with Soeraja’s Household, additionally residing in the 60 s age. Nevertheless, the definition of the Javanese Language is explained at the end of every phase.
Cigarette Woman selected several concerns, however the main concern is gender equality.
The initial chapter described Romo’s problem. Furthermore, the next phase was a flashback to Tegar’s youth– the chief executive officer of Djagad Cigarette Company. Second, the important things that I noticed in this phase described the perspective of Tegar, which is related to every day life as an Indonesian. Tegar, the initial kid from Soeraja, already bore the company’s burden.
There is some maleness regarding men. One of the instances is that males are not enabled to cry or describe their feelings and have to be solid whenever. Alongside, Soeraja offered him the mandate to proceed the business. It is well provided in this discussion:
Nanti, kalau kamu sudah lulus kuliah, kamu ndak perlu mikir soal cari kerja, tinggal kamu ngurus pabrik ini dengan baik-baik. Orang existed harus keliling cari kerjaan, upahnya ndak seberapa. Pokoknya hidupmu bakal enak, kalau kamu bisa mengurus pabrik ini baik-baik.
Furthermore, individuals constantly think that the first youngster has to always be strong and provide for their family. On top of that, it was represented in Tegar, that has a personality as a perfectionist and is constantly significant. Tegar has the character because his papa claimed he would proceed the company. The children always feel that their father claimed they should approve it, and it is one of the burdens which has to bring for every child, implicitly making Tegar really feel exhausted. Because of this, Tegar was always crazy when someone slipped up when it was not their mistake. It is represented in this sentence:
Suatu hari, orang-orang ini akan menjadi tanggunganmu, Gar. Kamu harus bisa menjual kretekmu untuk memberikan upah. Kamu harus bisa menyediakan fasilitas kesehatan bagi mereka, kamu juga harus membayar THR setiap hari raya tiba, yang berarti kamu harus mengeluarkan dua kali dari gaji biasanya. Mereka adalah tanggunganmu gar, se istri-istrinya, sesuami-suaminya, seanak-anaknya.
Nowadays, the stereotype that women are not mad and must remain stylish still exists in this world.
There were many stereotypes of ladies in that age. The stereotypes were not only to women but additionally to males. However, the stereotype mainly occurred to females. Ladies are always represented as a second class in society. Some examples are that women ought to not seethe at a person when somebody makes them upset. Females do not allow to smoke, whereas guys allow smoking cigarettes. Besides, cigarettes have a negative influence on everybody. One of the stereotypes I dislike the most is that women should be elegant in society.
One more stereotype is that females need to be under their husbands, although guys make errors. It was represented in Roemaisa and Indroes Moeria’s scene when Dasiyah’s placenta disappeared. Normally, the guys would say that was Roemaisa’s blunder since she erupted the men from Roemaisa and Inroes Moeria’s home. They claimed that Roemaisa was not an ungrateful woman due to the fact that they accompanied her hubby to take care of her spouse. As a matter of fact, Roemaisa claimed they did not need to be loud due to the fact that she required tranquility for some time.
“Pak … apa bisa tolong temani suami saya nunggu ari-ari diluar?” Roemaisa mencoba menegur seorang bapak tetangga. Tapi si bapak tetangga itu bahkan tidak menengok padanya. Ia terus saja tertawa-tawa sambil mengobrol dengan orang disebelahnya.
“Pak …,” Tegur Roemaisa lagi tapi laki-laki paruh baya itu tetap menganggapnya tak ada. Tiba-tiba Roemaisa merasa marah, ia tak bisa lagi menahan emosinya dan berterika kencang sekali. Kini seluruh penjuru tertuju padanya.“Keluar! Keluar! Keluar semua!” Roemaisa kalap. Orang-orang seisi ruangan heran melihat Roemaisa. Idroes Moreia bergegas masuk cepat-cepat ke dalam, mendapati istrinya teriak-teriak.
“Ini rumahku! keluar semua!” Idroes Moeria lekas-lekas mendekap tubuh istrinya.
“Dasar tak tahu diuntung, sudah bagus mau menemani tujuh malam. Kalau bayimu digondol wewe baru tahu rasa!” umpat seorang bapak tetangga.
One of the dual concerns in residential is that ladies must care for their houses and can not relax for a while. Additionally, Roemaisa looked after her child, and she could not go somewhere since she must to maintain Dasiyah’s placenta. On the other hand, the men just chatted with each other and believed they already did their task and had a great deal of the task. I keep in mind the book I hate Guy described that men are also active clarifying to females that they are not such as that, but they do not prove anything.
Furthermore, when the placenta was gone, the guys stated it was the women’s mistake because they assumed they had currently come with Idroes Moeria despite the fact that they did not contribute to Roemaisa. It is classified as gender inequality since females ought to not really feel mad and continue to be elegant to everybody. They thought that ladies ought to ‘Okay, it is my mistake, not theirs (guys)’ and approve everything that takes place in this globe as fate. It can occur because of the effect of the patriarchal system, where males assume that he was extra remarkable rather than women.
Do you realize people think that women are items began from men?
Typically, individuals with the state of mind ‘woman is an item’ begin from the patriarchal system developed by society a very long time ago. Whereas it adversely impacts them, culture has actually not recognized the impacts of the patriarchal system. Among the drawbacks of the patriarchal system is marital relationship, yet the purpose of marrying someone is to get away the debt the household has to pay off while they can not repay with the cash. Additionally, it can take place because people assume that females are items. Hence, they can do anything for their children, consisting of weding their daughter to pay off the financial debt. It describes in this dialogue:
“Mira itu tunanganku, ngerti kowe ”
“Mira itu punyak- khu! Ngerthi Kowe?”
Iya Mas, saya ngerti.”
“Dia itu sudhah terikat sama akhu. Utange akeh!”“Berapa utang Mira?”
“Telung yuto setengah.”
The dialogue’s verdict represents females as topics and the method still taking place nowadays.
Dasiyah is the woman that stands for that females can be independent individual.
One of the reasons I claimed Cigarette Girl (in Indonesia Entitled: Gadis Kretek) not only represented women as a 2nd class however likewise represented women can be as independent individuals because age. Below is why I like to read a book, specifically a novel by a female author. They not only offered ladies are weak but also provided females are independent and solid.
Moreover, the Cigarette Woman also stands for that women are independent and solid. Dasiyah, the first child of Roemaisa and Idroes Moeria, represents it. Dasiyah stands for the independence and guts of each other woman to discover something brand-new. The author received this tale:
Gadis itu mendapat kecerdasan dari ibunya dan keuletan kerja dari ayahnya. Selain itu, karena sikap Idroes Moeria yang cenderung memberikan kebebasan bagi putrinya, telah menjadikannya gadis yang mandiri, berani berpendapat. Sebuah kombinasi yang cukup unik untuk perempuan di zaman tersebut.
Moreover, in the 60 s, ladies were not enabled to leave home. Besides, her dad offered her liberty, Dasiyah came to be an independent woman, and she might be a leader for her company one day. Over her knowledge, she can assist her dad to move forward with the business. Dasiyah is represented as an intelligentwoman in this sentence:
Dasiyah muncul dengan senyum mengembang, dan tak takut menatap lawan bicaranya, wajahnya menyimpan segala pengetahuan, semua tahu ia perempuan cerdas. Ia memesonakan seisi ruangan dengan cara yang berbeda namun menimbulkan kekaguman yang sama.
Moreover, Dasiyah used gender equality based on her cigarette brand, ‘Cigarette Lady,’ and provided her pals to work with her. On the other hand, ladies because age were paid a little income. Later, she paid her good friends the like a man. On top of that, this unique not only stands for sex inequality however likewise represents sex equal rights because era.
Dasiyah punya ide, daripada memperkerjakan penjaga laki-laki, ia memperkerjakan para gadis teman-teman Rukayah. Dasiyah memberi mereka upah layaknya penjaga laki-laki untuk menawarkan Gadis Kretek. Sesuai namanya, Kretek Gadis ditawarkan oleh gadis-gadis pula
It represented that Dasiyah was a wise and independent woman. She can manage the advertising for her item till the product marketed out in the cigarette market. The story revealed that Dasiyah was various from various other ladies because era from her moms and dads. Nonetheless, she coincided as other ladies when she fell into Soeraja.
The writer utilized flash-forwards and recalls for the tale, and the tale was reduced to comprehend. We would certainly get a great deal of viewpoints from lots of points of view of the character in the here and now. The major personality is Lebas, yet he does not resemble the main character since this tale is focused on his parents’ past. Additionally, this story explains the tale that happened in the 60 s.
Ratih Kumala is efficient composing stories. Additionally, the viewers can envision the scene that occurred in the 60 s, just how they find out Jeng about Yah, and just how Soeraja’s family became rich because of cigarettes. The writer uses informal language that makes the visitor take pleasure in reading the unique even though I was emotional because of Soedjagad.
Nevertheless, I could not review this novel promptly because I was mad as a result of Soedjagad. Moreover, this book has 270 web pages and could end in one day. The author taken a look at well the conflict in between Soedjagad and Idroes Moeria. However, at the story’s end, the writer does not discuss exactly how Dasiyah battled Soeraja utilizing a petromax light as Dasiyah’s dissatisfaction to Soeraja. Afterward, I was curious just how Dasiyah healed herself after the crash at Soeraja’s wedding celebration.
The book is excellent, and I suggest that you review the novel. The series will certainly be comparable to the story. Cigarette girl will show on Netflix in 2023